Kick Boxing - General Background

Kick boxing is a relatively modern martial arts system,expressed for the safety of competitors.
who syllabus derived by combining several fightingDevelopment:
techniques from a variety of the more traditionalThere is a close affinity between Kick boxing and
disciplines, including Kung fu, Kyokushinkai Karate, MuayMuay Thai. While it is believed that the Americans had
Thai, Kyokky shinkai and Tae kwon do.created this concept in their attempt to find a sport
History:that could refine full contact competition, it is believed
Martial arts boomed during the early 1970s and interestthat the development of Kick boxing was borne out of
was greatly increased by their emphasis onthe World Kick boxing Association finding common
competition fighting. Chinese styles of fighting began toground between Eastern and Western fighting cultures.
take a more westernised form in the UK, and evenIt is also believed that Joe Cawley, Don and Judy
more so in the United States, where the first realQuinn, along with Howard Hansen, a Shorin ryn Karate
freestyle systems were beginning to be created.black belt, were the initial promoters of Kick boxing and
Indeed, many people claim that Kick boxing originated inworked together for improved recognition. Hansen
the US during the 1970s. This, they say, was due totook Kick boxing a stage further by introducing fights in
various American Karate practitioners becominga boxing ring rather than the usual Karate tournament
frustrated with the limitations of tournamentbouts. He became known as a ring matchmaker,
competitive scoring. While Karate and the otherstaging a variety of successful events with stars such
disciplines were viewed as being entrenched withas Bill "Superfoot" Wallis.
theories and set kata, and were performed in aNew rules evolved and were introduced into Kick
controlled environment, practitioners wanted to seeboxing, most notably weight divisions - from fly weight
how effective their moves would be in a more realisticto heavy weight - similar to those in traditional boxing.
environment. Great emphasis began to be placed onA down side to the discipline in those early days was
specialised techniques, such as kicks and punches,criticism of a high risk injury. This led to improvement in
being delivered with full force. Although full contactthe safety rules, such as contestants wearing
Karate was already established, concerns wereprotective clothing to cushion the impacts of the blows.