Tae Kwon Do Basic Information

What do you know about this Korean form of martialIn order to score a point, a competitor must strike his
art? In Korea, it is practiced as the national sport, but itopponent with enough force to abruptly move either
provides more than entertainment for those who learnhis head or his body from where it was before the
it. Tae Kwon Do is used as a form of self-defensestrike. There are some areas which are considered
and exercise. Competitors come together in matches,out of bounds for hits. These include any area below
somewhat like boxing, to fight, or spar, with onethe waistline, and the back of the head and body. The
another. Much training and practice takes place beforefront of the head, the torso and chest are all legal
official sparring matches are held, as the technique isstrike zones, and protective gear is worn in these
complicated, and competitors must be aware of whatareas to protect the competitors from serious injury.
types of hits (strikes) are legal and illegal, and howStrikes are delivered both as punches and kicks, with
points are awarded.the goal being to knock the opponent out of place or
Tae Kwon Do competitors are required to wear theto the ground.
proper protective gear, and to abide by the rules ofBoth power and control are essential to Tae Kwon Do
the referee who is present during the sparring. Theresparring, due to the force required to move an
are three rounds in a match. The rounds last for threeopponent, as well as the specific areas allowed for
minutes, and there is a one-minute break betweenstriking. The competitor must be able to deliver his
rounds. If, during a round, a competitor is knockedstrike as powerfully and accurately as possible. Much
down and is unable to rise before the referee countstraining must take place before the Tae Kwon Do
to eight, the competitor loses that round, as it countscompetitor is able to spar with strength and accuracy,
as a knock-out.and to defend himself from the blows of his opponent.