Standing Locks - Effective or Not?

Many times the following has been seen andapply a knee bar, arm locks or any other type of lock.
experienced. Two martial artists are sparring. TheyBeing very tight into your opponent is the only way to
spar using strikes, clinch fighting, takedowns and groundcreate this leverage. So when your opponent moves
fighting. There strikes are impressive, there clinchingaway from you, the leverage is lost and the lock will
fighting is smooth as are there takedowns and theynot be applied. Thirdly, being easier for your opponent
move from submission to submission incorporatingto hit you when standing, than when on the ground, as
locks to nearly every joint and a variety of chokesyou try to put on a lock from a standing position, your
when on the ground. They seem to be experts inopponent can easily strike you with any limb available,
there field, except that not one can apply a lock ofand since you are trying to lock your opponent with
any type while standing. Why?one or both hands, your defence is weak. On the
Well the reason why, is because of the fact that theyground, your opponent may be in a position where it is
are both experienced fighters. To be able to apply aimpossible to strike effectively as a lock is being
lock (standing or on the ground) a few factors need toapplied which makes it easier for you to apply it.
be addressed. Firstly the person being locked must notThis is not to say that locks have no place in standing
be able to move away from it. When standing, it issituations, but they are much harder to apply. Against a
very hard to control an opponent from moving away.trained opponent who may expect locks during
On the floor it is much easier especially if they are onsparring, then there is a small chance of pulling one off,
there back or lying on there front. When standing, asagainst someone on the street with no fighting
soon as your opponent sees that you are going for aexperience, it may be easier. Following up locks after a
lock, he/she will quickly move away. On the groundhard strike are good times to apply them as your
your opponent may see that you are going for a lockopponent may be stunned from the strike, and his/her
but it may be nearly impossible for him/her to movereflexes and attention might not be available to react
from it, so there is more of a chance they shall beto the lock. The bottom line is that practice is needed
locked. Secondly, when standing, and after movingand experience of the best way to apply locks from
away from the intended lock, your opponent createsstanding positions is necessary to be able to pull them
gaps and breaks the tight hold that is necessary for aoff.
lock to be applied. There must be leverage in order to