History of Judo in the Olympics

Judo is one of the many martial arts forms and is anThe popular sportswear manufacturer, Adidas, is the
offshoot of a much older martial art, jujitsu. Jujitsuofficial partner of the 2008 Olympic Games, hosted by
began in the 1530's, and by the mid-1800's there wereBeijing, China. Adidas will supply the staff, volunteers
over seven hundred different jujitsu systems. In 1882,and officials of the Olympics with sportswear. Chinese
Dr. Jigoro Kano, then the President of University ofOlympic team members will also be supplied with
Education in Tokyo, Japan, combined the best andAdidas sportswear. Known world-wide for
most effective techniques from the numerous formsmanufacturing sportswear and equipment for the
of jujitsu to form the marital art known as judo.more well-known sports, such as basketball and
Originally, judo was practiced in feudal Japan as arunning, Adidas also manufactures judo uniforms and
fighting method.supplies.
For years, judo students have enjoyed learning thisJudo, like other martial arts, requires specialized clothing,
martial art for reasons of fitness, conditioning,supplies, sparring equipment, and protective gear. Judo
knowledge of self-defense, and increased selfuniforms are made for comfort and ease of
confidence. However, judo was not included in themovement. It is important that judo uniforms do not
Olympics as a competitive sport until the 1964 gameshinder the speed or concentration of the judo student
in Tokyo, Japan. At this time, only twenty-sevenor competitor. During judo training, sparring equipment
countries participated in the judo events. Only menand protective gear is used to allow the student to
were allowed to compete in the judo competitions, andimitate judo moves without causing injury. Although
there were three weight categories. The popularity ofjudo does not employ the more forceful moves of
judo as an Olympic event has grown considerablyother martial arts forms, there is still a chance that the
over the years. Women were first given thestudent will suffer an injury during practice. Protective
opportunity to compete in the judo events at the 1992gear includes mouthguards, padded headgear, and
Barcelona, Spain Olympics. Seven weight categorieschest and stomach protectors. Sparring equipment for
for both men and women were available in 1992, withthe judo practitioner includes padded shields for the
the men's categories ranging from 60 - 100+ kilogramssparring partner to hold. This helps to prevent injury to
and the women's categories ranging from 48 - 78+the sparring partner.
kilograms.