Aikido Philosophy: An Oriental Concept of Energy, Self, and Mind

Prefaceinto one's own unique "ki signature", spirit, mind. No two
There are many different ways to understand Aikidopeople have the same exact "ki signature", just as no
philosophy and perceive, utilize, and benefit fromtwo people have the same exact written signature. No
energy. What I offer here is one of many ways.two people have the same exact spirit, no two people
Indeed when I do other kinds of activities I perceive ofhave the same exact mind. The unique way that we
and work with energy in quite a different manner.each take in, utilize, and expend energy, can be
What follows is my experience of energy whileconsidered to be our "ki signature", mind, or spirit. Each
performing Aikido over the course of more thanperson starts with the same source of energy, and
twenty years. Certainly there are likely to be manymanifests this energy in a way that will never exactly
other Aikido practitioners that would explain theirbe duplicated by any other human being.
experiences and beliefs in a manner that is somewhatThought, body structure,and movement, shape the
different than mine. I offer you here, one experience,flow of ki, into spirit/mind
my experience, and thus all that I say is part of myThink of the freely flowing water of a powerful river
belief system, and not at all necessarily THE truth.that comes upon a series of fairly large rocks spread
Aikidoout across the river bed and extend up beyond the
Aikido is a Japanese martial art, and it does not havewater's surface. These rocks affect the flow of the
an attack form. We do not kick, punch, or in any otherriver but they do not change the nature of the water
manner, attempt to hurt our opponent.itself. Ki flows through the river bed of our brain and
The meaning of Aikido:body. Our thoughts, body structure and movements,
"Ai" To gather or harmonize.are like the rocks in the river bed. These are the main
"Ki" Universal life force/energy.elements that shape ki into individual mind, or spirit The
This is the energy that we share with nature and allflow of ki is uniquely transformed by each human
living beings.being, but the nature of the ki itself, is not altered in the
"Do" An artful path of discovery.process. Just as the pattern of rocks spread out along
"Aikido" An artful path of discovering how to gatherthe river bed is never exactly duplicated in any other
and harmonize the energy of the universe.place on earth, the pattern of our thoughts, body
When we sense and move with the energy that isstructure, and movement is also never exactly
manifesting throughout the universe we find that weduplicated. All mind is similar, but no two minds are
have a greater ability to live a life that is healthy andexactly alike.
fulfilling.A heartfelt understanding of the nature of our spirit will
"Ki"help us to create a healthy alignment of our thoughts,
In Aikido we believe that all human beings utilize andbody structure, movements, and actions. When every
share a common energy source (ki) that helps to runaspect of our self is fully aligned we have a much
and maintain our environment as well as our individualgreater ability to think, feel, and act in accordance with
human systems. We believe that since we all share awhat is best for us in any given moment. We are
common energy source, that in some important waybetter able to adapt and change in a manner that is
we are all truly members of the same family, and trulysupports the well being of our entire self and our
sharing our lives with all of nature. We do not have ansurroundings.
attack form in Aikido, because attacking an opponentThe misnomers of "mind-body" and "mind and body"
would be like attacking a family member that you love.A definition of "mind" that I often use it in my work, is
Attacking an opponent would also be like attempting tothe following:
damage the flow of Universal energy in the world, and"Mind is a dynamic, self-organizing, creative system,
such acts are likely to have many far reachingcapable of overcoming physical and temporal
consequences.constraints. Mind uses and manufactures energy in
In the Japanese language words that use the conceptorder to support the self and one's surroundings, trade
of "ki" are common.information, and adapt to change."
"Gen-ki" means "root energy" or one's "personalWhen considering this definition of mind, we can say
health."that mind manifests equally in the body and in the brain
"Ten-ki" relates to "heavenly energy" or "the weather."in the skull. Because of this I believe that the terms
"Hon-ki" relates to "original energy" or "the truth.""mind-body" or "mind and body" as used in the
"Yuu-ki" relates to "brave energy" or "courage."Western world, are somewhat missing the mark and
"Ki o tsukete" means "attach your energy to what youtend to lead to a certain degree of misunderstanding. If
are doing, or "be careful."you ask a Japanese person to point to their mind,
The origin of ki?usually they will point to the area of their heart, or they
Where does ki originate from? In Aikido the answer iswill point to their lower abdomen. If you ask the
poetic in nature rather than scientific. It is suggestedaverage Westerner to point to their mind they will point
that ki was "born" at the same instant as the rest ofto their head. This is why I think the terms "mind-body"
the universe, and that we are all born from the ki ofand "mind and body" were developed in the Western
the universe. Ki is considered to be an energy that weworld. I believe that the average Western person
all have equal access to. It is an energy that coursesthinks of the term "mind" in relation to "thinking" or
through our system if we do not restrict it. In Aikido we"thought". Oriental philosophy considers "mind" to be
believe that excess tension physically and emotionally,immanent in both the body and the brain. In Aikido we
fear, hate, greed, and anger, all cut us off from thesay that we practice in order to calm the mind, by
universal source of ki. Our daily practice involvescoordinating our thoughts, the actions of our body, and
working at maintaining a balanced state physically andour breath. Or we say that we practice in order to
emotionally, and indeed, practicing ways to cultivatefurther empower and actualize our mind by
physical and emotional balance is much of what thecoordinating our thoughts, physical actions, breath, and
study of Aikido is about. In Aikido physical andspirit.
emotional balance are meant to be two sides of theWhen looking to calm our mind we give our primary
very same coin. Physical balance helps to engenderattention to calming our breath and our heart beat,
emotional balance and health, and vice versa as well.which will tend to lead towards a relaxing of our
Often in my professional work with individuals I findmusculature and a slowing down or cessation of our
myself first addressing the clients physical balanceinternal dialogue. If we calm our body we will tend to
when they come wanting to resolve emotional issues,calm our cognitive thought processes. Calming the
and I do the reverse as well. I often first address ormind can also be accomplished by giving primary
explore how emotional imbalance might lead to theattention to the speed, rhythm, and tone of voice of
physical difficulties they are experiencing.our internal dialogue. If we calm our cognitive thought
"Ki signature" mind, spirit-Energy manifests as spirit,processes we will tend to calm the body. When we
spirit manifests as mindcalm both our cognitive thought processes and our
Energy manifests within each individual as spirit, spiritbody, then we calm our mind. Cognitive mind and
manifests in each individual as mind. In some way thatsomatic mind are part of a recursive feedback loop.
is a mystery to all of mankind, the freely availableYou can't affect one without affecting the other.
energy of the universe is transformed by each person